[Index]
Mary SULLIVAN (1828 - 1911)
Children Self + Spouses Parents Grandparents Greatgrandparents
Mary Ann REARDON (1852 - 1921)
John REARDON (1854 - 1875)
Elizabeth REARDON (1856 - 1934)
Jane REARDON (1857 - )
Patrick REARDON (1859 - 1923)
Thomas REARDON (1861 - 1928)
Helen (Ellen) REARDON (1863 - 1885)
Denis REARDON (1865 - 1945)
Martha REARDON (1867 - 1943)
Edward Peter REARDON (1870 - 1888)
Alice REARDON (1873 - 1911)
Mary SULLIVAN (1828 - 1911)

+

John REARDON (1821 - 1899)




























Mary SULLIVAN John REARDON

Mary SULLIVAN
Mary SULLIVAN John REARDON Mary SULLIVAN
b. abt 1828 at Ennis, Co Clare, Ireland
m. 01 Nov 1851 John REARDON (1821 - 1899) at Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
d. 14 Dec 1911 at Tumut, New South Wales, Australia aged 83
Near Relatives of Mary SULLIVAN (1828 - 1911)
Relationship Person Born Birth Place Died Death Place Age
Self Mary SULLIVAN abt 1828 Ennis, Co Clare, Ireland 14 Dec 1911 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 83

Husband John REARDON abt 1821 Kanturk, Cork, Ireland Feb 1899 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 78

Daughter Mary Ann REARDON 17 Aug 1852 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 22 Jul 1921 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 68
Son John REARDON 1854 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia Apr 1875 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 21
Daughter Elizabeth REARDON 07 Apr 1856 Goulburn, New South Wales, Australia 17 Dec 1934 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 78
Daughter Jane REARDON 1857 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
Son Patrick REARDON 1859 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 1923 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 64
Son Thomas REARDON 1861 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 1928 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 67
Daughter Helen (Ellen) REARDON 1863 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia Oct 1885 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 22
Son Denis REARDON 1865 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 1945 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 80
Daughter Martha REARDON 24 May 1867 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 14 Feb 1943 Kingsford, New South Wales, Australia 75
Son Edward Peter REARDON 1870 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia May 1888 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 18
Daughter Alice REARDON 1873 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 1911 Adelaide, SA, Australia 38

Son in Law John SHAW 1846 Gundaroo, New South Wales, Australia 1925 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 79
Son in Law James JEFFERY 08 Jan 1850 Tarcutta, New South Wales, Australia 29 Nov 1932 Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 82
Son in Law Patrick Hanley 'Andrew' MCGLINN 12 Feb 1875 Goulburn, New South Wales, Australia 11 Sep 1942 Newtown, New South Wales, Australia 67
Son in Law John MCPHERSON

Granddaughter Sarah Anne SHAW 09 Oct 1882 Gundagai, New South Wales, Australia 30 Aug 1962 Nangus, New South Wales, Australia 79

Events in Mary SULLIVAN (1828 - 1911)'s life
Date Age Event Place Notes Src
abt 1828 Mary SULLIVAN was born Ennis, Co Clare, Ireland 69
01 Nov 1851 23 Married John REARDON (aged 30) Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 69
17 Aug 1852 24 Birth of daughter Mary Ann REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 69
1854 26 Birth of son John REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 69
07 Apr 1856 28 Birth of daughter Elizabeth REARDON Goulburn, New South Wales, Australia 76
1857 29 Birth of daughter Jane REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
1859 31 Birth of son Patrick REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
1861 33 Birth of son Thomas REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
1863 35 Birth of daughter Helen (Ellen) REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
1865 37 Birth of son Denis REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
24 May 1867 39 Birth of daughter Martha REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
1870 42 Birth of son Edward Peter REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
1873 45 Birth of daughter Alice REARDON Tumut, New South Wales, Australia
Apr 1875 47 Death of son John REARDON (aged 21) Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 69
Oct 1885 57 Death of daughter Helen (Ellen) REARDON (aged 22) Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 69
May 1888 60 Death of son Edward Peter REARDON (aged 18) Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 69
Feb 1899 71 Death of husband John REARDON (aged 78) Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 69
1911 83 Death of daughter Alice REARDON (aged 38) Adelaide, SA, Australia
14 Dec 1911 83 Mary SULLIVAN died Tumut, New South Wales, Australia 69
Source References:
69. Type: Book, Abbr: Relict of, Title: Relict of … Lives of Pioneering Women of Tumut and District, Auth: Tumut Family History Group, Publ: Tumut Family History Group, Date: 2001
- Reference = pages 99 - 101 (Name, Notes)
- Notes: MARY REARDON nee Sullivan

by Val Wilkinson

During the third week of October 1849, Mary Sullivan made the journey from her birth place in Ennis, County Clare, lreland to the Government Emigrant Depot at Plymouth in England. Along with 215 other Irish assisted emigrants, she awaited embarkation on the 'Thomas Arbuthnot', a government emigrant ship bound for Sydney. The term 'Irish Orphan Girl' was applied to many young females brought to Australia by the Government in an effort to relieve their suffering in Ireland and to address the need for more young females in the Colony. Girls from overcrowded workhouses were selected although in many cases they still had a parent living. Mary was one of 194 girls on the 'Thomas Arbuthnot' selected under such a scheme.

Mary was born about 1832 to Matthew and Mary Sullivan and had become an inmate of the Ennis Workhouse during the dark famine years - her father dead but her mother still living in Ennis at the time of her departure. As Mary Sullivan and her thirty-nine companions set out from the Ennis workhouse, they took with them a sea chest of new clothes and other necessary items to see them through to their arrival in Sydney. The excited anticipation of their forth-coming journey would have been touched with sadness as they left behind brothers and sisters, relatives, perhaps destitute parents, and all that was familiar.

At last, on Sunday 28 October 1849, the 'Thomas Arbuthnot' weighed anchor and the journey began. A few days earlier, the ship's Surgeon, Dr Charles Strutt, examined ihe passengers and declared them all "a decent set of girls". One wonders whether Mary had any inclination then of the role Dr Strutt was to play in her future. At last, after an uneventful passage, the ship arrived at Sydney Cove on Monday 4 February, but it was to be Friday before the girls were landed and walked up to the Immigrant Depot.

Dr. Strutt was extremely concerned about the fate of these young girls and when there was talk of sending them on to Yass, he volunteered to go with them to ensure they were well settled with their prospective employers. On Tuesday 19 February 1850, Mary set out from Parramatta with 107 other girls accompanied by Dr Strutt, in a cavalcade of 14 horse-drawn drays. What started as an adventure must have surely become tedious as the weary miles passed in the heat and dust of the fading summer. At last Yass was reached on 2 March, where a few weeks were spent in resting as numbers of the girls were hired by respectable gentlemen from the surrounding district. Exactly a month after leaving Sydney, Mary once again stowed her trunk onto one of the drays and with the remaining 44 girls, headed further south to Gundagai. What a relief that this journey was only of a few days duration. Mary was probably one of the 12 girls Dr Strutt mentioned in his diary as being engaged on Friday 22 March.

As Mary embarked on the last stage of her epic journey, we can only speculate on her feelings as she waved good-bye to her companions of the last five months. She was one of a number of girls employed in the Tumut district, so perhaps they travelled together for the last time, saying a tearful farewell as each turned off the road to her new home.

Mary was employed by Mr George Shelley as a nursemaid for a period of 12 months. The Shelley family lived at Tumut Plains House on the Goobragandra River, some seven kilometres from the fledgling township of Tumut. Mary's duties would have included looking after the six young Shelley children, and assisting with the new baby born in 1850. Margaret Bradshaw, another of the 'Thomas Arbuthnot' girls, was also employed by George Shelley, so at least Mary had the comfort of a familiar face and voice as she began her new life in Australia.

Before Dr. Strutt departed the Murrumbidgee for his return to Sydney, he undertook a tour of the district visiting all the employers' residences to ensure all "his girls" were well situated. On Wednesday 10 April Dr Strutt called upon the Shelley's at Tumut Plains House, seeing Mary and Margaret for one last time and perhaps wishing them every happiness for their future.

Mary Sullivan was engaged for a term of 12 months, but whether she remained with the Shelleys beyond this period or set off to find her own situation is not known. Possibly she found employment in the young township of Tumut, at Mill Angle on the banks of the Tumut River where she had more opportunity to meet with the young people of the district.

We do not know under what circumstances Mary met John Reardon, but romance blossomed, and on Saturday 1 November 1851, Mary Sullivan and John Reardon were married at Tumut by the priest from Yass, Fr Patrick Magennis. John had land at Gilmore so the couple settled there soon after their marriage. Mary gave birth to eleven children overthe next 22 years, all of whom survived to adulthood - surely a credit to her capability and skill in an era when infant deaths were common. The first child, Mary Ann, was born in 1852, then John, Elizabeth, Jane, Patrick, Thomas, Helen (Ellen), Denis, Martha, Edward and Alice followed at regular intervals.

ln November 1870, Mary was faced with the dread of all farm-dwelling families. Whilst bringing in a cow their young child was bitten on the foot by a snake. It would have been Mary who held the child tightly in her arms as John cut away the bitten part of the foot, then again later when the doctor further scarified the bitten part and applied ammonia. While the incident ended happily with the full recovery of the child, it is not stated which child it was - possibly Denis or Martha.

Mary's first tragedy was the death in April 1875 of her eldest son, John, at the age of 21 years after he had suffered for almost 12 months from phthisis (consumption). Ten years later Mary tenderly nursed her daughter, Ellen, for some 12 months before she died, also from phthisis, in October 1885 aged 22 years. In August 1887 Mary must have listened with a sinking heart as her youngest son, Edward Peter, began the dreaded coughing which heralded another case of consumption. Dr Mason was again called in, but all his skill and Mary's patient nursing could only relieve the symptoms until Edward passed away in May 1888 just 17 years old.

Mary's three surviving sons, Patrick, Thomas and Denis did not marry, nor did her daughter, Jane. However, the other four daughters found life partners - Mary Ann married John Shaw, Elizabeth married James Jeffery, Martha married Hanley McGlynn and Alice married John McPherson.

After working their farm at Gilmore for many years, old age demanded John and Mary should give up active work and leave running the farm to their sons. ln the early 1880's a neat cottage was built in Simpson Street for them to live their last years together in town. The weather-board cottage was surrounded by a neat garden with a beautiful show of colour from the summer flowers. A picket fence bordered the street, with a path leading to the front door.

Mary had long been known for her midwifery and nursing skills, so the cottage in Simpson Street became a lying-in home for expectant mothers, and many a baby was safely delivered by Mary's skilful hands. Mary was always available for her own grandchildren's births and her pride can be imagined as each child came into the world.

Mary lost her life's partner when John Reardon died in February 1899. His obituary notes him as an honest and industrious citizen, who had lived in the district for over 50 years.

ln her last years Mary was lovingly nursed by her daughter, Jane, in her old cottage in Simpson Street. Mary died peacefully on 14 December 1911 over 60 years after she had left her lrish home. She was laid to rest in the old Tumut Cemetery beside her husband, and the three children who pre-deceased her. Nearby are several of her grandchildren who had fallen victim to childhood diseases so fatal in those times.

ln the obituary printed in the Tumut and Adelong Times, it is mentioned Mary lost two brothers on the ship Dunbar which was wrecked off Sydney Heads in 1857. Research has shown there were no Sullivan brothers as passengers or crew on the ship, but it is possible her brothers came on another ship which was subsequently wrecked. Unfortunately it has not been possible to find any further details.

Mary Sullivan arrived in Tumut as a "poor lrish orphan girl" but through her determination and toil successfully raised her family while assisting her husband to ??? [suddenly ends]
- Reference = pages 99 - 101 (Birth)
- Reference = pages 99 - 101 (Death)
- Reference = pages 99 - 101 (Marriage)
76. Type: Web Page, Abbr: Find a Grave, Title: Find A Grave, Locn: https://www.findagrave.com/
- Reference = https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/199372604/mary-reardon (Name, Notes)

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